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The upper and
lower part of the main gate valve (MGV) housing is decontaminated by different equipment. The
pictures show the part of the equipment, which works in the lower part
of the MGV housing. This robot is also controlled by a PC-installed program
by the help of which cleaning heads automatically follow the accessible
internal surface of the MGV housing, cleaning it electrochemically. Because
of the very complex geometry of the housing (upper figure), the robot applies three cleaning
heads (denoted by H1, H2, and G, see figure in the middle).
The head H1 decontaminatestaminates
the upper cylindrical part of the housing, and the internal surface of
the rib guide. Head H2 cleans the external cylindrical part of the protruding
nozzles. Head G is suitable for decontamination of spherical surfaces.
In this way 70 % of the total internal surface can be cleaned. The half
of the uncleaned surface can be decontaminated manually, but that of the
other half cannot be realized even by hand, because of very complicated
and inaccessible surfaces.
During decontamination the operator should take care of draining the electrolyte
accumulated at the bottom of the housing. If there is no problem in the
operation, the operator shall not intervene into the decontamination process.
As the robot is equipped with 2 video cameras, the decontamination process
can be monitored from a place with low radiation level. A local cable-phone
system makes the work of the operators more comfortable.
During the decontamination process the cleaning head is pressed by pneumatic
cylinders against the surface providing a compensation of surface inaccuracy.
The total
decontamination time in case of continuous, automatic operation is 3.5
hours. The electrolyte consumption is 20-25 l for the decontamination of
one MGV housing.
The figure at the bottom shows the equipment for the electrochemical decontamination
of the upper part of the MGV housing. The part of the equipment that makes
the decontamination has to be placed in the upper part of the MGV housing.
Subsequently, the volume has to be filled with electrolyte. The equipment
can be operated automatically. The total decontamination time is less than
half an hour. The total dose exposure of the operational stuff is minimized.
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